basic bank information
HDFC Bank Limited is one of India's leading privately held commercial banks. The bank was established in 1994 and officially commenced operations in January 1995. The headquarters is located in Mumbai. HDFC Bank is India's largest private bank (one of the top three in the country in terms of assets) and is listed on the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE), the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the New York Stock Exchange (ADR). It was founded by HDFC Ltd, which has long been the main founding shareholder. In July 2023, HDFC Limited completed its merger with HDFC Bank, making the combined company the second largest listed company in India by market capitalization. At present, HDFC Bank's shares are widely dispersed, and domestic and foreign institutional investors and public investors jointly hold shares.
service scope
HDFC Bank has a presence throughout India. As of the end of fiscal year 2025 (March 31), its distribution network has expanded to more than 4,150 cities/towns, with 9,455 outlets and 21,139 ATMs. More than 51% of its outlets are located in semi-urban and rural areas, indicating its in-depth layout in the sinking market. In addition to domestic business, HDFC Bank has also set up branches and offices overseas: 3 full-featured branches in Hong Kong, Bahrain and Dubai, and an offshore operation unit (IBU) in Gujarat International Financial City; In addition, there are 5 representative offices in Kenya, Abu Dhabi, Dubai, London and Singapore to serve overseas customers and global trade settlement.
regulatory and compliance
As a comprehensive commercial bank approved by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), HDFC Bank is strictly regulated by the Reserve Bank of India. The RBI has listed it as one of the "Domestic Systemically Important Banks" (D-SIBs), requiring it to maintain higher capital and risk management standards. All bank deposits are covered by the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation of India (DICGC) with deposit insurance coverage capped at INR 500,000 per depositor. In terms of compliance, HDFC Bank has not been exposed to serious breaches in recent years, but in March 2025 the RBI fined the bank INR 750,000 for inadequate Know Your Customer (KYC) processes. Overall, HDFC Bank has a strong compliance track record and is in sync with regulatory requirements.
financial health
HDFC Bank is in a strong financial position. According to the latest disclosures, its capital adequacy ratio (CAR) at the end of 2024 is about 20.0%, which is well above the minimum requirements set by Indian regulators. Data at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2025 also showed that the bank's capital adequacy ratio was around 19.6%. In terms of asset quality, HDFC Bank's non-performing loan ratio has remained low. As of the end of fiscal 2025, its non-performing loans (Gross NPA) were approximately 1.33%. In addition, HDFC banks maintain ample liquidity, with their liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) well above the regulatory threshold, indicating that short-term assets are sufficient to cover sudden cash outflows. Overall, the core indicators indicate that HDFC banks have strong capital buffers and good asset quality.
Deposit & Loan ProductsHDFC
Bank provides a wide range of deposit and loan products for individual and corporate customers. In terms of deposit interest rates, the savings accounts of ordinary residents adopt a tiered interest rate structure. As of April 2025, the interest rate is 2.75 per cent per annum for deposit balances below Rs 500 lakh and 3.25 per cent for deposits of Rs 500 lakh and above. The interest rate on fixed deposits varies according to the tenor, with longer maturities yielding higher yields. For example, according to the interest rate table published in May 2025, the average resident deposit will be about 6.50% for 1 year and 6.70% for 2 years and above (higher level deposits can be slightly higher). For specially tailored large deposits, banks also offer competitive negotiated interest rates.
In terms of loan products: HDFC Bank provides a variety of credit products such as housing loans, car loans, and personal loans. Mortgage interest rates typically float above the market benchmark and are generally above 8.5% (depending on the loan term, loan amount and borrower's credit qualifications). The starting interest rate for auto loans is about 9.40%, and the APR is affected by factors such as loan amount, tenure and borrower's creditworthiness. Personal loan interest rates are generally in double digits, and the average annualized interest rate (APR) for customers is about 11.8%. The above loan products can choose the equal principal and interest (EMI) repayment model, and support partial early repayment; Some high-end customers or certain activities can also enjoy preferential interest rates. Overall, HDFC Bank's deposit and loan interest rates are on par with those of the Indian industry, making it competitive in the market.
list of common feesHDFC
banks have certain fees for accounts and transactions, customers should note:
account management fee/ Minimum Balance Fee: Savings accounts in regular city branches require an average monthly balance of approximately ₹10,000 and ₹5,000 in semi-urban areas, and penalties will be charged for failure to meet the minimum balance, up to a maximum of ₹600. Seniors and certain accounts may be subject to partial exemptions or more lenient conditions.
Transfer fee: Domestic transfers made by banks through government clearing networks (NEFT, RTGS, IMPS) are generally free of charge within the specified limit; Large RTGS or cross-border remittances may incur a flat or proportional fee, depending on the rate and destination at the time.
Overdraft Fee: Overdraft interest and processing fee are charged when an overdraft facility is opened on an eligible current account; Overdraft interest rates are usually significantly higher than deposit rates (depending on the bank's policy).
ATM inter-bank withdrawal fee: For ordinary savings accounts, cash withdrawals can be made 5 times a month for free at HDFC bank ATMs; Cash withdrawals at ATMs of other banks are free of charge 3 times (in large cities) or 5 times (in non-large cities) per month, after which each transaction will be charged ₹21 (will be adjusted to ₹23). Non-cash transactions (inquiries, mini bills, etc.) are generally free of charge. In terms of overseas ATM withdrawals, the fees are higher, and each withdrawal is subject to about ₹125+ tax.
Other fees: such as account loss reporting, mailing statements, credit card overlimit or overdue fees, cheque book charges, etc., are published in the "Fees and Charges" section of the official website of HDFC Bank. Overall, HDFC Bank's fee structure is transparent and there are no obvious "hidden fees", but customers are required to maintain sufficient balances and use the free line wisely to avoid additional charges.
digital service experience
HDFC Bank has strong digital service capabilities and rich online channels. Its official mobile banking app (MobileBanking) supports more than 150 transactions, including real-time transfers (UPI/NEFT/RTGS/IMPS), account balance inquiry, fixed deposit booking, credit card management, investment account inquiry, bill payment, and more. The app uses biometric login (fingerprint or facial recognition) and PIN code authentication to continuously enhance security performance. According to app store data, HDFC Bank's mobile banking app has a rating of about 4.0 out of 5 on Android (1.2 million reviews) and 3.3 on iOS (2.1 million reviews), with mixed user feedback. In addition to the mobile terminal, HDFC's online banking is also fully functional. The bank has also launched an intelligent customer service robot "EVA", which can automatically answer deposits, loans, credit cards and other questions 24 hours a day, 7 × a day, and supports language switching and voice interaction. For enterprises and third-party developers, HDFC Bank has established an open banking API platform to provide interfaces such as account inquiry, payment and loan to promote fintech innovation. Overall, HDFC Bank is at the forefront of digital banking, continuously introducing new technologies to enhance the customer experience.
quality
of customer serviceHDFC Bank offers a wide range of customer service channels, including telephone customer service hotline, email, live chat (e.g. EVA bot), social media (Twitter, Facebook, etc.) and offline branch services. In terms of complaint handling, banks have internal grievance channels and are supervised by the Reserve Bank of India's internal grievance mechanism (Ombudsman Scheme). Media reports show that the number of customer complaints at HDFC Bank is relatively high, but the bank emphasizes that it will deal with them in a timely manner in accordance with the regulations. Customer service is also available in more than 10 major Indian languages, including Hindi, Telugu, Tamil, Bengali, Gujarati, etc., on the official website and promotional materials. Overall, HDFC Bank claims to strive to provide flexible service channels and high satisfaction, but the specific complaint rate, processing time and user satisfaction data are not publicly disclosed.
security measures
HDFC Bank pays attention to capital and information security. All deposits are protected by the Deposit Insurance Corporation of India (DICGC) and each depositor's deposits in the same bank are insured up to Rs 500,000. At the technical level, the bank adopts multi-layered protection measures: the mobile banking app has built-in Runtime Application Security Protection Technology (RASP) to prevent malicious applications and remote control attacks; Device registration and two-factor authentication are required to log in to protect your account. In addition, HDFC Bank has been certified to ISO/IEC 27001:2013 Information Security Management System, indicating that its information security management processes are in line with international standards. So far, there have been no public reports of a customer data breach at HDFC Bank itself (although its affiliate HDFC Life had a data theft in 2023, it did not have a "significant impact" on the bank's business). Overall, the bank invests heavily in security technology and compliance oversight to maintain the security of user assets and information.
featured services and differentiation
In order to meet the needs of different customers, HDFC Bank has launched a number of special products. For example, the Senior Citizen's Account is designed for customers over the age of 60 and offers benefits such as free home delivery withdrawals (over 70), a free international rewards debit card, preferential fixed deposit rates, and unexpected hospitalization insurance. Help the elderly manage their finances and consume more conveniently and safely. For high-net-worth clients, HDFC Bank offers private banking services (Imperia, Preferred, Classic, etc.) that provide a dedicated relationship manager, a package of family banking solutions, loan and remittance offers, and exclusive privilege cards. In terms of green finance, HDFC Bank formulated a Sustainable Finance Framework in 2023, and plans to issue green/social bonds and use them to finance projects such as renewable energy, energy-saving transportation, and environmental protection industries to participate in the fight against climate change. In addition, the bank provides special foreign exchange services for international students and expatriates, such as international education fee payment and study abroad remittance programs. In short, HDFC Bank provides differentiated financial services for different groups through market segment positioning.
market position and honors
HDFC Bank has an important influence in the domestic and foreign financial markets. As of March 2024, according to S&P Global data, HDFC Bank has total assets of about $483.7 billion, making it the third largest bank in India (after State Bank of India and ICICI Bank); In the same year, its year-on-year asset growth rate was as high as 57%. HDFC Bank is one of only two Indian banks to make the list in the top 100 (around 73rd) in the global ranking of bank assets. In terms of market capitalization, the combined HDFC Bank is also one of the top two listed companies in India. As of 2025, its market capitalization will be about $100 billion. HDFC Bank has won several industry awards: in 2019, Asiamoney magazine named it "India's Best Digital Bank"; In the same year, the bank was named "Best Managed Company" and "Best Growth Strategy" in FinanceAsia's awards, and its then-President, Aditya Puri, was named "CEO of the Year". In 2024, current CEO Sashidhar Jagdishan was named "Asia-Pacific CEO of the Year" by The Asian Banker. These accolades reflect HDFC Bank's leadership in business innovation and management operations.